gppkg
Installs SynxDB extensions in .gppkg
format, such as PL/Java, PL/R, PostGIS, and MADlib, along with their dependencies, across an entire cluster.
Synopsis
gppkg [-i <package> | -u <package> | -r <name>-<version> | -c]
[-d <master_data_directory>] [-a] [-v]
gppkg --migrate <GPHOME_old> <GPHOME_new> [-a] [-v]
gppkg [-q | --query] <query_option>
gppkg -? | --help | -h
gppkg --version
Description
The SynxDB Package Manager (gppkg
) utility installs SynxDB extensions, along with any dependencies, on all hosts across a cluster. It will also automatically install extensions on new hosts in the case of system expansion and segment recovery.
Note After a major upgrade to SynxDB, you must download and install all
gppkg
extensions again.
Examples of database extensions and packages software that are delivered using the SynxDB Package Manager are:
- PL/Java
- PL/R
- PostGIS
- MADlib
Options
-a (do not prompt)
Do not prompt the user for confirmation.
-c | –clean
Reconciles the package state of the cluster to match the state of the master host. Running this option after a failed or partial install/uninstall ensures that the package installation state is consistent across the cluster.
-d master_data_directory
The master data directory. If not specified, the value set for $MASTER_DATA_DIRECTORY
will be used.
-i package | –install=package
Installs the given package. This includes any pre/post installation steps and installation of any dependencies.
–migrate GPHOME_old GPHOME_new
Migrates packages from a separate $GPHOME
. Carries over packages from one version of SynxDB to another.
For example: gppkg --migrate /usr/local/greenplum-db-<old-version> /usr/local/synxdb-<new-version>
Note In general, it is best to avoid using the
--migrate
option, and packages should be reinstalled, not migrated. See Upgrading from 6.x to a Newer 6.x Release.
When migrating packages, these requirements must be met.
- At least the master instance of the destination SynxDB must be started (the instance installed in GPHOME_new). Before running the
gppkg
command start the SynxDB master with the commandgpstart -m
. - Run the
gppkg
utility from the GPHOME_new installation. The migration destination installation directory.
-q | –query query_option
Provides information specified by query_option
about the installed packages. Only one query_option
can be specified at a time. The following table lists the possible values for query_option. <package_file>
is the name of a package.
query_option | Returns |
---|---|
<package_file> | Whether the specified package is installed. |
--info <package_file> | The name, version, and other information about the specified package. |
--list <package_file> | The file contents of the specified package. |
--all | List of all installed packages. |
-r name-version | –remove=name-version
Removes the specified package.
-u package | –update=package
Updates the given package.
Caution The process of updating a package includes removing all previous versions of the system objects related to the package. For example, previous versions of shared libraries are removed. After the update process, a database function will fail when it is called if the function references a package file that has been removed.
–version (show utility version)
Displays the version of this utility.
-v | –verbose
Sets the logging level to verbose.
-? | -h | –help
Displays the online help.